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Tuesday, August 22, 2017

Texas ‘bathroom’ bills stalled in special legislative session

Read article : Texas ‘bathroom’ bills stalled in special legislative session

Texas measures to restrict access for transgender people to bathrooms in schools and public buildings appear doomed this week after hundreds of businesses stood in opposition and moderate Republican powerbrokers blocked the bills.

The so-called bathroom bills have caused rifts among Republicans who control the state’s legislature, leaving no likely path to passage before a 30-day special session wraps on Wednesday, analysts and lawmakers said.

“The bathroom bill in this session is dead and buried with dirt over its coffin,” said Mark Jones, a political science professor at Rice University in Houston.

Enactment in Texas, the most populous Republican-dominated state, could give momentum to other socially conservative states for additional action on an issue that has become a flashpoint in the U.S. culture wars.

But House Speaker Joe Straus, a pro-business Republican who controls the agenda in the body, has shown little interest in passing a bathroom bill, which he said was not a priority.

His position was buffeted by a well-financed campaign from major corporations including Texas-based energy companies Halliburton and ExxonMobil Global Services , which have said the bills were discriminatory and would make it hard for them to recruit top talent.

Supporters of the legislation, who say it can help protect women and children from sexual assaults, have not given up.

But they acknowledge there is only a slim chance of success, with lawmakers still trying to reach deals on almost all of the 20 priority items set by Republican Governor Greg Abbott for the session.

Senate Bill 3, which made it through the Senate and stalled in the House, requires people to use restrooms, showers and locker rooms in public schools and other state and local government facilities that match the sex on their birth certificate, as opposed to their gender identity.

A push for bathroom bills nationally sputtered after North Carolina partially repealed such a measure in March after boycotts by athletic organizations and businesses that have cost the state hundreds of millions of dollars.

Opposition against the Texas measures includes global tech giants IBM and Apple , major Texas city police chiefs who contested claims the bills would protect public safety, left-leaning religious leaders and the National Hockey League’s Dallas Stars team.

Republican Representative Ron Simmons, who sponsored a version of the bathroom legislation in the Texas House, said the privacy issue at the heart of the bills is supported by a wide majority of Republican primary voters.

“Just because we don’t pass legislation doesn’t mean that the issue is not going to be there,” he said.

(Reporting by Jon Herskovitz; Editing by Colleen Jenkins and Leslie Adler)

Tuesday, April 18, 2017

Does the Texas bathroom bill battle reflect larger GOP problem?

Read article : Does the Texas bathroom bill battle reflect larger GOP problem?

Texas lawmakers are heading into a special session Tuesday to consider restrictions again on what bathroom transgender people can use.

Fourteen Dallas-based businesses signed a letter to fight the proposed legislation. American and Southwest Airlines, along with AT&T, are just some of the companies that argue it would hurt the state's ability to attract new business and jobs.

At the Texas state capitol in Austin, it's not just a debate on transgender rights, it's a battle that appears to reflect what the GOP is facing at the national level, with moderate Republicans facing off against their more right-leaning fellow party members.

When it comes to the issue of transgender people using public bathrooms in Texas, the state's Republican governor has voiced the conservative party line, David Begnaud reports.

But just like two months ago, the governor's agenda is facing pushback on multiple fronts. Saturday, transgender woman Ashley Smith posted a photo with the governor with the caption, "How will the Potty Police know I'm transgender if the Governor doesn't."

It's also pitting Republican lawmakers against each other.
 
"The party's divided over whether this is a deeply important moral issue or just a complete fake with no purpose except to rally the base," said Jonathan Tilov of the Austin-American Statesman.

Conservative State Representative Ron Simmons introduced HB-46 which could impact transgender bathroom use in school districts.
 
"I need to know that I can have the same expectation of privacy no matter where I am in the state of Texas if I'm using one of these facilities," Simmons said.
 
But the Republican state house speaker has voiced his concern for these so-called bathroom bills. He was quoted in the New Yorker as saying he was "disgusted by all this."
 
"It's absurd that bathroom bills have taken on greater urgency than fixing our school finance system," said State House Speaker Joe Straus


 
"He's pushing back against the will of the governor, and lieutenant governor, so it's a concern," Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick said.
 
Last year, protests and threats of boycotts erupted over a similar measure in North Carolina which lawmakers were eventually forced to roll back. More than a dozen Texas-based CEOs have signed an open letter expressing their concern the legislation would hurt businesses, investment and jobs. Those sentiments were echoed in a full-page ad taken out by IBM on Friday.

"We have trans employees and we have families with trans children and they're not feeling safe," Dianne Gherson, IBM's senior vice president of human resources.
 
One estimate says the Texas economy could lose more than $5.5 billion should the measures pass.

And there could be political costs as well in the 2018 midterm elections.

Conservative super PACs are already planning to spend big money to target moderate Republicans who don't support the legislation.

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